Language of Chemistry MCQs Class-8 Dalal Simplified ICSE Chemistry Solutions Chapter-5, Language of Chemistry Dr Viraf J Dalal Middle School Allied Publishers Solutions. Chapter-5. We Provide Step by Step Solutions to Fill in the blanks, Match the following, Correct answer of Dr Viraf J Dalal Middle School Chemistry Allied Publishers. Visit official Website CISCE for detail information about ICSE Board Class-8.
Language of Chemistry MCQs Class-8 Dalal Simplified ICSE Chemistry Solutions Chapter-5
Board | ICSE |
Class | 8th |
Subject | Chemistry |
Book Name | Dalal New Simplified |
Chapter-5 | Language of Chemistry |
Unit-1 | Language of Chemistry |
Topic | Solution of exercise MCQs |
Session | 2023-24 |
Objective Types Questions
Language of Chemistry MCQs Class-8 Dalal Simplified ICSE Chemistry Solutions Chapter-5
Question: 1. Complete the statements given below by filling in the blank with the correct words.
1. The formula of silver [I] chloride is _AgCl_ [AgCl/AgCl2].
2. The basic unit of an element is a/an _atom_ [molecule/atom/ion]
3. Atoms contains _nucleus_ [neutron/nucleus/, with positively charged _protons_ [electrons/protons].
4. Element _lead_ [calcium/lead/carbon] has the symbol derived from its Laltin name ‘plumbum’.
5. From the elements – He, Br, Pt & O; the element which forms a polyatomic molecule is _O_ & which is liquid at room temperature is _Br_.
6. The valency of iron in FeO is _2+_ [2+/1+] of chlorine [chloride] in CaCl2 is _1–_ [1–/2–] and of dichromate in K2 Cr2 O7 is [2+/2–].
Question: 2. Match the statements – 1 to 10 below with their correct answers from – A to J.
List – I |
List – II |
1. Elements having valency of two. |
(a) Br1- |
2. An anion |
(b) Divalent |
3. A gaseous non-metal |
(c) Reactants |
4. A cation |
(d) Ammonium |
5. The term used for the substances which take part in the chemical reaction |
(e) Nitric oxide |
6. The meaning of the symbol ‘Δ’ |
(f) Nitrogen |
7. The chemical name for nitrogen monoxide |
(g) Zero |
8. A radical containing nitrogen & hydrogen only |
(h) Nitrous oxide |
9. The chemical name for dinitrogen oxide |
(i) Heat required |
10. The valency of noble gases |
(j) K1+ |
Answer:
List – I | List – II |
1. Elements having valency of two. | (a) Divalent |
2. An anion | (b) Br1- |
3. A gaseous non-metal | (c) Nitrogen |
4. A cation | (d) K1+ |
5. The term used for the substances which take part in the chemical reaction | (e) Reactants |
6. The meaning of the symbol ‘Δ’ | (f) Heat required |
7. The chemical name for nitrogen monoxide | (g) Nitric oxide Zero |
8. A radical containing nitrogen & hydrogen only | (h) Ammonium |
9. The chemical name for dinitrogen oxide | (i) Nitrous oxide |
10. The valency of noble gases | (j) Zero |
Question: 3. Match the compound in List I – 1 to 20 with their correct formulas in List II – A to T:
List – I |
List – II |
1. Copper [II] sulphide |
(a) KMnO4 |
2. Potassium permanganate |
(b) Mg3N2 |
3. Phosphoric acid |
(c) Mg(NO3)2 |
4. Copper [I] oxide |
(d) Al2(SO4)3 |
5. Carbonic acid |
(e) Na2ZnO2 |
6. Aluminium sulphide |
(f) N2O |
7. Iron [II] oxide |
(g) H2CO3 |
8. Iron [III] sulphide |
(h) Al2S3 |
9. Iron [II] sulphate |
(i) NO |
10. Sodium zincate |
(j) FeS |
11. Nitrous oxide |
(k) Fe2S3 |
12. Aluminium sulphate |
(l) H3PO4 |
13. Magnesium nitride |
(m) Cu2S |
14. Iron [III] sulphate |
(n) CuS |
15. Copper [II] oxide |
(o) Fe2O3 |
16. Iron [III] oxide |
(p) FeO |
17. Nitric oxide |
(q) FeSO4 |
18. Copper [II] sulphide |
(r) Fe2(SO4)3 |
19. Iron [II] sulphide |
(s) CuO |
20. Magnesium nitrate |
(t) Cu2O |
Answer:
List – I | List – II |
1. Copper [II] sulphide | (a) Cu2S |
2. Potassium permanganate | (b) KMnO4 |
3. Phosphoric acid | (c) H3PO4 |
4. Copper [I] oxide | (d) Cu2O |
5. Carbonic acid | (e) H2CO3 |
6. Aluminium sulphide | (f) Al2S3 |
7. Iron [II] oxide | (g) FeO |
8. Iron [III] sulphide | (h) Fe2S3 |
9. Iron [II] sulphate | (i) FeSO4 |
10. Sodium zincate | (j) Na2ZnO2 |
11. Nitrous oxide | (k) N2O |
12. Aluminium sulphate | (l) Al2(SO4)3 |
13. Magnesium nitride | (m) Mg3N2 |
14. Iron [III] sulphate | (n) Fe2(SO4)3 |
15. Copper [II] oxide | (o) CuO |
16. Iron [III] oxide | (p) Fe2O3 |
17. Nitric oxide | (q) NO |
18. Copper [II] sulphide | (r) CuS |
19. Iron [II] sulphide | (s) FeS |
20. Magnesium nitrate | (t) Mg(NO3)2 |
Question: 4. Underline the incorrectly balanced compound in each equation & rewrite the correct equation:
1. 2Na + 3H2O ⟶ 2NaOH + H2
2. 4P + 4O2 ⟶ 2P2O5
3. Fe2O3 + 2H2 ⟶ 2Fe + 3H2O
4. 2Al + 2H2SO4 ⟶ Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2
5. N2 + 3H2 ⇌ NH3
6. ZnO + 3NaOH ⟶ Na2ZnO2 + H2O
7. FeCl3 + 3NH4OH ⟶ 2NH4Cl + Fe(OH)3
8. FeS + 2HCl ⟶ 2FeCl2 + H2S
9. 3NH3 + H2SO4 ⟶ (NH4)2SO4
10. PbO2 + 4HCl ⟶ PbCl2 + H2O + Cl2
Answer:
1. 2Na + 2H2O ⟶ 2NaOH + H2
2. 4P + 5O2 ⟶ 2P2O5
3. Fe2O3 + 3H2 ⟶ 2Fe + 3H2O
4. 2Al + 3H2SO4 ⟶ Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2
5. N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3
6. ZnO + 2NaOH ⟶ Na2ZnO2 + H2O
7. FeCl3 + 3NH4OH ⟶ 3NH4Cl + Fe(OH)3
8. FeS + 2HCl ⟶ FeCl2 + H2S
9. 2NH3 + H2SO4 ⟶ (NH4)2SO4
10. PbO2 + 4HCl ⟶ PbCl2 + 2H2O + Cl2
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