ML Aggarwal Coordinate Geometry Exe-19.1 Class 9 ICSE Maths Solutions

ML Aggarwal Coordinate Geometry Exe-19.1 Class 9 ICSE Maths APC Understanding Solutions. Solutions of  Exe-19.1. This post is the Solutions of  ML Aggarwal Chapter 19 – Coordinate Geometry for ICSE Maths Class-9.  APC Understanding ML Aggarwal Solutions (APC) Avichal Publication Solutions of Chapter-19 Coordinate Geometry for ICSE Board Class-9Visit official website CISCE for detail information about ICSE Board Class-9.

ML Aggarwal Coordinate Geometry Exe-19.1 Class 9 ICSE Maths Solutions

Board ICSE
Publications Avichal Publishig Company (APC)
Subject Maths
Class 9th
Chapter-19 Coordinate Geometry
Writer ML Aggarwal
Book Name Understanding
Topics Solution of Exe-19.1 Questions
Edition 2021-2022

Exe-19.1 Solutions of ML Aggarwal for ICSE Class-9 Ch-19, Coordinate Geometry

Note:- Before viewing Solutions of Chapter – 19 Coordinate Geometry Class-9 of ML AggarwaSolutions .  Read the Chapter Carefully. Then solve all example given in Exercise-19.1, Exercise-19.2, Exercise-19.3, Exercise-19.4, MCQs, Chapter Test.


Coordinate Geometry Exercise-19.1

ML Aggarwal Class 9 ICSE Maths Solutions

Page 448

Question 1. Find the co-ordinates of points whose

(i) abscissa is 3 and ordinate -4.
(ii) abscissa is – 3/2 and ordinate 5.
(iii) whose abscissa is -1(2/3) and ordinate -2 (1/4) .
(iv) whose ordinate is 5 and abscissa is -2
(v) whose abscissa is -2 and lies on x-axis.
(vi) whose ordinate is 3/2 and lies on y-axis.

Answer :

Abscissa is the x-coordinate and ordinate is the y-coordinate of a point.

(i) The coordinate of the point whose abscissa is 3 and ordinate is -4 is (3,-4).

(ii) The coordinate of the point whose abscissa is -3/2 and ordinate is 5 is (-3/2,5).

(iii) The coordinate of the point whose

ML aggarwal class-10 Coordinate Geometry chapter 19 img 1

(iv) The coordinate of the point whose ordinate is 5 and abscissa is -2 is (-2,5).

(v) The coordinate of the point whose abscissa is -2 and lies on x-axis is (-2,0).

If a point lies on x-axis, its y-coordinate is zero.

(vi) The coordinate of the point whose ordinate is 3/2 and lies on y-axis is (0,3/2).

If a point lies on y-axis, its x-coordinate is zero.

Question 2. In which quadrant or on which axis each of the following points lie?

(-3, 5), (4, -1) (2, 0), (2, 2), (-3, -6)

Answer :

In first quadrant, both x and y coordinate are positive.

In second quadrant, x-coordinate is negative and y-coordinate is positive.

In third quadrant, x-coordinate is negative and y-coordinate is negative.

In fourth quadrant, x-coordinate is positive and y-coordinate is negative.

(-3,5) lies in second quadrant.

(4,-1) lies in fourth quadrant.

(2,0) lies on x-axis. Here y-coordinate is zero.

(2,2) lies in first quadrant.

(-3,-6) lies in third quadrant.

Question 3. Which of the following points lie on

(i) x-axis? (ii) y-axis?
A (0, 2), B (5, 6), C (23, 0), D (0, 23), E (0, -4), F (-6, 0), G (√3,0)

Answer :

A (0, 2), B (5, 6), C (23, 0), D (0, 23), E (0, -4), F (-6, 0), G (√3,0)

(i) If y-coordinate of a point is zero, then the point lies on X-axis.

C(23,0), F(-6,0) and G(√3,0) lies X-axis.

(ii) If x-coordinate of a point is zero, then the point lies on Y-axis.

A(0,2), D(0,23) and E(0,-4) lies Y-axis.

Question 4. Plot the following points on the same graph paper :

A (3, 4), B (-3, 1), C (1, -2), D (-2, -3), E (0, 5), F (5, 0), G (0, -3), H (-3, 0).

Answer :

A (3, 4), B (-3, 1), C (1, -2), D (-2, -3), E (0, 5), F (5, 0), G (0, -3), H (-3, 0).

The points are plotted in the graph below.

Plot the following points on the same graph paper : A (3, 4), B (-3, 1), C (1, -2), D (-2, -3), E (0, 5), F (5, 0), G (0, -3), H (-3, 0).

Question 5. Write the co-ordinates of the points A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H shown in the adjacent figure.

Write the co-ordinates of the points A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H shown in the adjacent figure.

Answer :

point A is (2,2).

point B is (-3,0).

point C is (-2,-4).

point D is (3,-1).

point E is (-4,4).

point F is (0,-2).

point G is (2,-3).

point H is (0,3).

Question 6. In which quadrants are the points A, B, C and D of problem 3 located ?

Answer :

Point A (2,2), both x and y coordinate are positive. So it lies in the first quadrant.

Point B(-3,0), y-coordinate is zero. So it lies on X-axis.

Point C(-2,-4), both x and y coordinates are negative. So it lies in the third quadrant.
Point D(3,-1), x coordinate is positive and y coordinate is negative. So it lies in the fourth quadrant.

Coordinate Geometry Exercise-19.1

ML Aggarwal Class 9 ICSE Maths Solutions

Page 449

Question 7. Plot the following points on the same graph paper :

A(2, 5/2), B(-3/2, 3), C(1/2, -3/2) and D(-5/2, -1/2).

Answer :

points are A(2, 5/2), B(-3/2, 3), C(1/2, -3/2) and D(-5/2, -1/2).

The points are plotted in the graph below.

Plot the following points on the same graph paper :

Question 8. Plot the following points on the same graph paper.

A(4/3, -1), B(7/2, 5/3), C(13/6,0), D(-5/3,-5/2).

Answer :

A(4/3, -1), B(7/2, 5/3), C(13/6,0), D(-5/3,-5/2).

The points are plotted in the graph below.

Plot the following points on the same graph paper.

Question 9. Plot the following points and check whether they are collinear or not:

(i) (1,3), (-1,-1) and (-2,-3)
(ii) (1,2), (2,-1) and (-1, 4)
(iii) (0,1), (2, -2) and (2/3 ,0)

Answer :

(i) (1,3), (-1,-1) and (-2,-3)

ML aggarwal class-10 Coordinate Geometry chapter 19 img 6

The given points lie on a line. So they are collinear.

(ii) (1,2), (2,-1) and (-1, 4)

ML aggarwal class-10 Coordinate Geometry chapter 19 img 7

The given points do not lie on a line. So they are not collinear.

(iii) (0,1), (2, -2) and (2/3,0).

ML aggarwal class-10 Coordinate Geometry chapter 19 img 8

The given points lie on a line.

So they are collinear.

Question 10. Plot the point P(-3, 4). Draw PM and PN perpendiculars to x-axis and y-axis respectively. State the co-ordinates of the points M and N.

Answer :

P(-3,4).

The point is plotted in the graph below.

PM and PN is drawn perpendicular to x-axis and y-axis respectively.

Plot the point P(-3, 4). Draw PM and PN perpendiculars to x-axis and y-axis respectively. State the co-ordinates of the points M and N.

Coordinates of point M are (-3,0) .

Coordinates of point N are (0,4).

Question 11. Plot the points A (1,2), B (-4,2), C (-4, -1) and D (1, -1). What kind of quadrilateral is ABCD ? Also find the area of the quadrilateral ABCD.

Answer :

A (1,2), B (-4,2), C (-4, -1) and D (1, -1).

The points are plotted in the graph below.

Plot the points A (1,2), B (-4,2), C (-4, -1) and D (1, -1). What kind of quadrilateral is ABCD ? Also find the area of the quadrilateral ABCD.

ABCD is a rectangle.

Area of rectangle ABCD = length ×breadth

= AB×AD

= (1-(-4))×(2-(-1))

= 5×3

= 15 sq. units.

Question 12. Plot the points (0,2), (3,0), (0, -2) and (-3,0) on a graph paper. Join these points (in order). Name the figure so obtained and find the area of the figure obtained.

 

Answer :

(0,2), (3,0), (0,-2) and (-3,0).

The points are plotted in the graph below.

12. Plot the points (0,2), (3,0), (0, -2) and (-3,0) on a graph paper. Join these points (in order). Name the figure so obtained and find the area of the figure obtained.

BD and AC are the diagonals of the rhombus.

Area of a rhombus = ½ ×d1×d2

Where d1 and d2 are the length of diagonals.

AC = 4 units [from graph]

BD = 6 units [from graph]

Area of rhombus ABCD = ½ ×BD×AC

= ½ ×6×4

= 12 sq. units.

Hence,

the area is 12 sq. units.

Question 13. Three vertices of a square are A (2,3), B(-3, 3) and C (-3, -2). Plot these points on a graph paper and hence use it to find the co-ordinates of the fourth vertex. Also find the area of the square.

Answer :

A (2,3), B (-3, 3) and C (-3, -2).

13. Three vertices of a square are A (2,3), B (-3, 3) and C (-3, -2). Plot these points on a graph paper and hence use it to find the co-ordinates of the fourth vertex. Also find the area of the square.

point D are (2, -2).

Here AB = 5 units

Area of the square = side ×side

Area of the square ABCD = AB×AB

= 5×5

= 25 sq. units.

Hence the area of the square is 25 sq. units.

Question 14. Write the co-ordinates of the vertices of a rectangle which is 6 units long and 4 units wide if the rectangle is in the first quadrant, its longer side lies on the x-axis and one vertex is at the origin.

Answer :

Longer side lies on x -axis and one vertex is at origin.

14. Write the co-ordinates of the vertices of a rectangle which is 6 units long and 4 units wide if the rectangle is in the first quadrant, its longer side lies on the x-axis and one vertex is at the origin.

Coordinates of the rectangle are A (0,0), B (6,0), C (6,4) and D (0,4).

Question 15. In the adjoining figure, ABCD is a rectangle with length 6 units and breadth 3 units. If O is the mid-point of AB, find the coordinates of A, B, C and D.

Answer :

A rectangle which is 6 unit long and 4 units wide and this rectangle is in the third quadrant.

In the adjoining figure, ABCD is a rectangle with length 6 units and breadth 3 units. If O is the mid-point of AB, find the coordinates of A, B, C and D.

Coordinates of the rectangle are A(0,0), B(-6,0), C(-6,-4) and D(0,-4).

Question 16. The adjoining figure shows an equilateral triangle OAB with each side = 2a units. Find the coordinates of the vertices.

The adjoining figure shows an equilateral triangle OAB with each side = 2a units. Find the coordinates of the vertices.

Answer :

Equilateral triangle OAB.

OA = OB = AB = 2a units.

The adjoining figure shows an equilateral triangle OAB with each side = 2a units. Find the coordinates of the vertices.

AD = √(AO2-DO2)

= √((2a)2-a2)

= √(4a2-a2)

= √(3a2)

= √3 a

Co-ordinates of O are (0,0).

Co-ordinates of A are (a, √3 a)

Co-ordinates of B are (2a,0).

Question 17. In the given figure, APQR is equilateral. If the coordinates of the points Q and R are (0, 2) and (0, -2) respectively, find the coordinates of the point P.

In the given figure, PQR is equilateral. If the coordinates of the points Q and R are (0, 2) and (0, -2) respectively, find the coordinates of the point P.
Answer :

In PQR is an equilateral triangle in which Q(0,2) and R(0,-2).

Let (x,0) be the coordinates of P.

PQ = PR = QR = 2+2 = 4

OQ = 2

In POQ,

PQ2 = OP2+OQ2

⇒ 42 = OP2+22

⇒ OP2 = 42-22

⇒ OP2 = 16-4

⇒ OP2 = 12

⇒ OP = √(4×3) = 2√3

Hence,

the coordinates of P are (2√3,0).

—  : End of ML Aggarwal Coordinate Geometry Exe-19.1 Class 9 ICSE Maths Solutions :–

Return to :-  ML Aggarawal Maths Solutions for ICSE  Class-9

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