Kingdom Animalia Class-7th Goyal Brothers Prakashan Biology Solutions

Kingdom Animalia Class-7th Goyal Brothers Prakashan Biology Solutions Ch-2 unit-2. We Provide Step by Step Answers of Objectives,  Fill in the blanks , Definitions , Match the followings and Short/Long Question Type answers of Chapter-2, Unit 2, Animalia. Visit official Website  CISCE  for detail information about ICSE Board Class-7.

Animalia  ICSE Class-7th Goyal Brothers

Biology Solutions Chapter-2, Unit-2

Board ICSE
Class 7th
Subject Biology
Book Name Goyal Brothers
Chapter-2 Kingdom classification
Unit-2 Animalia
Topic Solution of exercise questions
Session 2023-24

Animalia ICSE Class-7th Goyal Brothers

I. Multiple Choice Questions. Tick(√ ) the correct choice.

1. Animals without vertebral column are called

(a) Vertebrates

(b) Mammals

(d) Invertebrates

(d) Fungi

Ans: (d) Invertebrates

2. Earthworms belongs to

(a) Porifera

(b) Arthropoda

(d) Annelida

(d) Mollusca

Ans: (d) Annelida

3. Pore-bearing animals belong to

(a) Protozoa

(b) Porifera

(d) Coelenterata

(d) Annelida

Ans: (b) Porifera

4. Tentacles are present in

(a) Hydra

(b) Paramecium

(d)  Snail

(d) Tapeworm

Ans: (a) Hydra

5. Respiration through gills occurs in

(a) Pisces

(b) Amphibia

(d) Mammals

(d) Reptiles

Ans: (a) Pisces

6. Animals which can live both in water and on land belong to:

(a) Mollusca

(b) Amphibia

(d) Aves

(d) Mammals

Ans: (b) Amphibia

II. Give one word for the following :

  1. Small bones which make up the backbone _vertebrates_.
  2. Animals without backbone _Invertebrates_.
  3. Porous animals _Porifera_.
  4. Joint-footed animals _Arthropoda_.
  5. Animals with soft body and hard shell _Mollusca_.
  6. Warm-blooded animals with mammary glands _Mammals_.

III. Find the odd-one out, giving reasons in support of your answer:

1. Amoeba, Euglena, Paramecium, Chlamydomonas

Reasons: It is a plant

2. Tapeworm, Roundworm, Liver fluke, Earthworm

Reasons: It is an internal parasite.

3. Starfish, Brittle star, Sea urchin, Crab

Reasons: It is Arthrapoda.

4. Crocodile, Tortoise, Frog, Snake

Reasons: It has 4 chambers in heart.

VI. Which of the following statements are true(T) and which ones are false(F)? Mark T or F :

  1. Snail is an invertebrate animal. [T]
  2. Bat is a vertebrate  animal. [T]
  3. Coelenterata and porifera. [T]

V. Give the differences between :

1. Invertebrates and Vertebrates animals
Invertebrates animals Vertebrates animals
1. Invertebrates do not possess a backbone not an internal skeleton. 1. Vertebrates possess a backbone and an internal skeleton.
2. Generally, their body size is smaller than vertebrates. 2. Generally, their body size is larger than invertebrates.
3. It includes Autotrophic, Parasitic, and Heterotrophic. 3.  It is usually heterotrophic.
2. Warm-Blooded and Cold-Blooded
Warm-Blooded  Cold-Blooded
1. They obtain energy from food consumption. 1. They obtain energy from the surrounding environment
2. They easily adapt to any temperatures outside. 2. It’s difficult for them to survive in extreme temperature conditions
3. Examples: Mammals and birds are warm-blooded 3. Examples: Reptiles, insects, and fish
3. Coelenterata and Porifera
 Coelenterata Porifera
1. Radially symmetrical and motile 1. Poriferans are asymmetric and non-motile
2. The body consists of two cell layers 2. The body consists of a single cell layer.
3. Possess a tissue organisational level. 3. Possess a cellular organisational level.

VI. Define:

  1. Classification: Classification is the process of arranging things in groups or classes according to their resemblances and affinities and gives expression to the unity of attributes that may exist amongst a diversity of individuals.
  2. Species: Species is defined as a group of organisms that consist of similar individuals capable of interbreeding or exchanging genes among themselves.
  3. Invertebrate animals: Invertebrate is the group of animals that neither possess a vertebral column nor do they develop a vertebral column in their lifetime. It is derived from the notochord.
  4. Vertebrate animals: Vertebrates are animals that have a backbone or spinal column, also called vertebrae. These animals include fish, birds, mammals, amphibians, and reptiles.

VII. Give four example each of :

  1. Vertebrates: Birds, mammals, fishes and reptiles
  2. Invertebrates: Spiders, worms, snails  and insects like butterflies

VIII. Name the largest group of invertebrates.

Answer: Insects are the largest group of invertebrates and have six legs, two antennae, and three body parts.

IX. Write the character on the basis of which animals are classified into vertebrates and invertebrates.

Answer: The animals are classified into vertebrates and invertebrates on the basis of the presence of backbone.

X. Name the different major groups of invertebrates, giving two examples in each case.

Answer: Major groups of invertebrates include 

Porifera Example Sponges, Sycon

Coelenterata Example → Hydra and Sea anemone

 Helminths Example → Flatworm (Liver fluke, Tapeworm)

 Nematoda Example → Roundworm (Ascaris)

 Mollusca Example → Snail, Mussel and octopus.

Annelida Example → Earthworm and Leech

Arthropoda Example → Butterfly,and Honey bee

Echinodermata Example → Starfish and Sea urchin.

XI. Name the major groups of vertebrates giving two examples in each case.

Answer: The major groups of vertebrates are divided into five common classes:

Pisces (Fish) Example → Rohu and Shark

Amphibia Example → Toads and Frogs

Reptiles Example → Snakes and crocodile.

Mammals Example → Lion and Human.

Aves (Birds) Example → Peacock and Crow

XII. Classify the following animals into their their respective groups:

Snail, Amoeba, Hydra, Earthworm, Starfish, Sea anemone, Cockroach, Roundworm, Spider, Sponge, Butterfly, Bat, Whale, Crocodile, Frog, Crow, Cow, Shark and Prawn.

Answer:

Snail  → Mollusca

Amoeba  → Protozoa

Hydra  → Coelenterata

Earthworm  → Annelida

Starfish  → Echinodermata

Sea anemone  → Coelenterata

Cockroach  → Arthropoda

Roundworm  → Nematoda

Spider  → Arthropoda

Sponge  → Porifera

Butterfly  → Arthropoda

Bat  → Mammals

Whale  → Mammals

Crocodile  → Reptiles

Frog  → Amphibia

Crow  → Aves

Cow  → Mammals

Shark  → Pisces

Prawn  → Arthropoda

— : end of  Tissues in Plants Class-8th Goyal Brothers Prakahan:–

Return to- ICSE Class -7 Goyal Brothers Biology Solutions

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