MCQ Electromagnetism Class-10 for ICSE Physics Sec-A Sem-2 . These MCQ / Objective Type Questions is based on latest reduced syllabus according 2021-22 session on bifurcated pattern. Main motto of MCQ Type Question is cracking the next upcoming Sem-2 exam of council. Visit official website CISCE for detail information about ICSE Board Class-10 Physics .
MCQ ElectromagnetismClass-10 for ICSE Class-10 Sec-A Sem-2
Board | ICSE |
Class | 10th (X) |
Subject | Physics |
Chapter | Electromagnetism |
Syllabus | on bifurcated syllabus (after reduction) |
Session | 2021-22 |
Bifurcated | Sem-2 |
Topic | MCQ / Objective Type Question for Sec-A |
Sec-A Sem-2 ICSE Class-10 Physics MCQ Type Questions of Electromagnetism
1. If the current in one coil becomes steady then magnetic field lines become
(a) zero
(b) constant
(c) less than before
(d) more than before
Answer: (a) zero
2. At the generating station, the AC voltage is
(a) stepped down
(b) remains constant
(c) stepped up
(d) none of above
Answer: (c) stepped up
3. An ideal transformer dissipates by itself
(a) low power
(b) high power
(c) no power
(d) none of above
Answer: (c) no power
4. A constant current flows in a horizontal wire in the plane of the paper from east to west as shown in the figure. The direction of magnetic field at a point will be North to South
(a) directly above the wire
(b) directly below the wire
(c) at a point located in the plane of the paper, on the north side of the wire
(d) at a point located in the plane of the paper, on the south side of the wire.
Answer: (b) directly below the wire
5. The strength of magnetic field inside a long current carrying straight solenoid is
(a) more at the ends than at the centre
(b) minimum in the middle
(c) same at all points
(d) found to increase from one end to the other
Answer: (c) same at all points
6. The most important safety method used for protecting home appliances from short circuiting or overloading is by
(a) earthing
(b) use of fuse
(c) use of stabilizers
(d) use of electric meter.
Answer: (b) use of fuse
7. Select the incorrect statement
(а) Magnetic field lines are closed curves
(b) No two field lines can cross each other
(c) Field lines can cross each other
(d) The relative strength of the magnetic field is shown by degree of closness of the field lines.
Answer: (c) Field lines can cross each other
8. For a current in the long straight solenoid N and S- poles are created at the two ends. Among the following statement, the incorrect statement is:
(a) The field lines inside the solenoid are in the form of straight lines which indicates that the magnetic field is the same at the all points inside the solenoids
(b) The strong magnetic field produced inside the solenoid can be used to magnetize a piece of magnetic material like soft iron, when place inside the coil
(c) The pattern of the magnetic field associated with the solenoid is different from the pattern of the magnetic field around a bar magnet.
(d) The N and S-poles exchange position when the direction of the current through the solenoid is reversed
Answer: (c) The pattern of the magnetic field associated with the solenoid is different from the pattern of the magnetic field around a bar magnet.
9. When a straight conductor is carrying current:
(a) There are circular magnetic field lines around it
(b) There are magnetic field lines parallel to the conductor
(c) There are no magnetic field lines
(d) None of the above
Answer: (a) There are circular magnetic field lines around it
10. Magnetic field lines around a straight conductor forms a pattern of
(a) concentric circles
(b) concentric ellipse
(c) straight line
(d) square shape.
Answer: (a) concentric circles
11. Electric motor is a device which converts
(a) mechanical energy to electrical energy
(b) electrical energy to mechanical energy
(c) chemical energy to mechanical energy
(d) mechanical energy to light energy.
Answer: (b) electrical energy to mechanical energy
12. The direction of induced current is given by
(a) Fleming’s right hand rule
(b) Fleming’s left hand rule
(c) Right hand thumb rule
(d) Left hand thumb rule.
Answer: (a) Fleming’s right hand rule
13. The insulation colour of earth wire is
(a) blue
(b) red
(c) green
(d) white.
Answer: (c) green
14. In India the potential difference between live wire and neutral wire is
(a) 240 V
(b) 250 V
(c) 280 V
(d) 220 V.
Answer: (d) 220 V.
15. A metal rod PQ is placed in the magnetic field. The ends of the rod are connected with a battery using wires.
Where will the rod move?
(a) upward
(b) downwards
(c) into the field
(d) out of the field
Answer: (d) out of the field
16. A soft iron bar is introduced inside a current carrying solenoid. The magnetic field inside a solenoid:
(a) decrease
(b) Will increase
(c) Will become Will zero
(d) Will remain unaffected
Answer: (b) Will increase
17. Assertion (A): As the speed of the coil in the motor increases, there is reduction in the current flowing through it.
Reason (R): During rotation in an electric motor, some induced current is produced.
(a) (A) is incorrect and (R) is correct.
(b) (A) is correct and (R) is incorrect.
(c) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(d) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Answer: (d) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
18. Choose the incorrect statements from the following regarding magnetic lines of field.
(a) the direction of magnetic field at a point is taken to be the direction in which the north pole of a magnetic compass needle points
(b) magnetic field lines are closed curves
(c) if magnetic field lines are parallel and equidistant, they represent zero field strength
(d) relative strength of magnetic field is shown by the degree of closeness of the field lines.
Answer: (c) if magnetic field lines are parallel and equidistant, they represent zero field strength
19. If the key in the arrangement figure given below is taken out (the circuit is made open) and magnetic . field lines are drawn over the horizontal plane ABCD, the lines are
(a) concentric circles
(b) elliptical in shape
(c) straight lines parallel to each other (Due to earth’s magnetic field)
(d) concentric circles near the point O but of elliptical shapes as we go away from it
Answer: (c) straight lines parallel to each other (Due to earth’s magnetic field
20. A circular loop placed in a plane perpendicular to the plane of paper carries a current when the keys is ON. The current as seen from points A and B (in the plane of paper and on the axis of the coil) is anticlockwise and clockwise respectively. The magnetic field lines point from B to A. The N-pole of the resultant magnet is on the faces close to
(a) A
(b) B
(c) A if the current is small, and B if the current is large
(d) B if the current is small and A if the current is large.
Answer: (a) A
21. For a current in a long straight solenoid, N- and S-poles are created at the two ends. Among the following statements, the incorrect statement is
(a) the field lines inside the solenoid are in the form of straight lines which indicates that the magnetic field is the same at all points inside the solenoid
(b) the strong magnetic field produced inside the solenoid can be used to magnetise a piece of magnetic material like soft iron, when placed inside the coil
(c) the pattern of the magnetic field associated with the solenoid is different from the pattern of the magnetic field around a bar magnet
(d) the N- and S-poles exchange position when the direction of current through the solenoid is reversed.
Answer: (c) the pattern of the magnetic field associated with the solenoid is different from the pattern of the magnetic field around a bar magnet
22. In the arrangement shown in the figure there are two coils wound on a non-conducting cylindrical rod. Initially the key is not inserted. Then the key is inserted and later removed. Then
(a) the deflection in the galvanometer remains zero throughout.
(b) there is a momentary deflection in the galvanometer but it dies out shortly and there is no effect when the keys is removed.
(c) there are momentary galvanometer deflections that die out shortly; the deflections are in the same direction.
(d) there are momentary galvanometer deflections that die out shortly; the deflection are in opposite directions.
Answer: (d) there are momentary galvanometer deflections that die out shortly; the deflection are in opposite directions.
23. Choose the incorrect statement
(a) Fleming’s right-hand rule is a simple rule to know the direction of induced current.
(b) The right-hand thumb rule is used to find the direction of magnetic fields due to current carrying conductors.
(c) The difference between the direct and alternating currents is that the current always flows in one direction, whereas the alternating current reverses its direction periodically.
(d) In India, the AC changes direction after every 150 second.
Answer: (d) In India, the AC changes direction after every 150 second.
24. Appliances that have a metal body are generally connected to the earthing wire. What is the reason to earth these wires?
(a) to prevent excess of current
(b) to prevent the leakage of current
(c) to provide extra current to appliance
(d) to provide high resistance to the appliance
Answer: (b) to prevent the leakage of current
25. Which of the following correctly describes the magnetic field near a long straight wire?
(a) The field consists of straight lines perpendicular to the wire
(b) The field consists of straight lines parallel to the wire
(c) The field consists of radial lines originating from the wire
(d) The field consists of concentric circles centered on the wire
Answer: (d) The field consists of concentric circles centered on the wire
26. A plotting compass is placed near the south pole of a bar magnet. The pointer of plotting compass will:
(a) point away from the south pole
(b) point parallel to the south pole
(c) point towards the south pole
(d) point at right angles to the south pole
Answer: (c) point towards the south pole
27. Two magnetic field lines:
(a) Intersect at neutral point
(b) Never intersect each other
(c) Intersect near north-pole or south pole
(d) Intersect at the mid point of the magnet
Answer: (b) Never intersect each other
28. The front face of a circular loop of a wire is North-pole, the direction of current in this face of the loop will be:
(a) Clockwise
(b) Anticlockwise
(c) Towards North
(d) Towards South
Answer: (b) Anticlockwise
29. Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding magnetic field lines?
(a) The direction of the magnetic field at a point is taken to be the direction in which the north pole of a magnetic compass needle points.
(b) Magnetic field lines are closed curves.
(c) If magnetic field lines are parallel and equidistant, they represent zero field strength.
(d) Relative strength of magnetic field is shown by the degree of closeness of the field lines.
Answer: (c) If magnetic field lines are parallel and equidistant, they represent zero field strength.
30. A practical application of mutual induction is called
(a) generator
(b) fuse
(c) circuit breaker
(d) transformer
Answer: (d) transformer
31. Transformers are used to
(a) increase AC only
(b) decrease AC only
(c) constant AC
(d) increase and decrease AC
Answer: (d) increase and decrease AC
32. As per Michael Faraday, the force is increased if the
(a) current in the wire is increased
(b) magnetic field’s strength increased
(c) length of wire increased
(d) all of above
Answer: (d) all of above
33. When a current passes through a conductor, it produces
(a) electric field
(b) magnetic field
(c) electromagnetic field
(d) mechanical field
Answer: (b) magnetic field
34. Transformers are the application of
(a) induction
(b) mutual induction
(c) electrostatics
(d) mutual charges
Answer: (b) mutual induction
35. In a D.C motor the coil in a magnet rotates maximum to about
(a) 180 °
(b) 150 °
(c) 90 °
(d) 50 °
Answer: (c) 90 °
— : End of MCQ Electromagnetism Class-10 for ICSE Physics Sec-A Sem-2 :–
–: also visit :–
- ICSE Sem-2 Question Bank Class-10
- Sem-2 Specimen / Model / Sample Paper for ICSE Class-10
- ICSE Class-10 Text book Solutions, Notes , Syllabus, Paper, Notes
As naturally we all studying this topic on the 10 class of this chapter and can i knows some natural questions on ours ongoing daily life on this chapter’s basis.
On at technically and mechanically can i brought some questions on this topic.
Ow , please reply back to me onto your honours!
these mcq for sec A only
Can electromagnetism are able to harm our body by mixing with the radiation as well as harmful radiation.
Can electromagnetism are able to harm our body by mixing with the radiation as well as harmful radiation.
On going with under the water of a pond and another one who supplied microwave then what type of affection occur on ourselves.
How radiation affects our lungs , heart and repairable system!
On at home in what amount of damage did ours body by these radiations !
Likewise ours mobile phones wifi , router’s radiation etc.