ML Aggarwal GST Chapter Test Class 10 ICSE Maths Solutions

ML Aggarwal GST Chapter Test Class 10 ICSE Maths Solutions Chapter-1 Goods and service Tax . We Provide Step by Step Answer of Chapter Test Questions for GST Chapter as council prescribe guideline for upcoming board exam. .  Visit official Website CISCE  for detail information about ICSE Board Class-10.

ML Aggarwal GST Chapter Test Class 10 ICSE Maths Solutions

Board ICSE
Publications Avichal Publishig Company (APC)
Subject Maths
Class 10th
Chapter-1  Goods and Service Tax (GST)
writer ML Aggarwal
Book Name Understanding
Topics Solution Chapter Test Questions
Edition 2022-2023

ML Aggarwal GST Chapter Test Class 10 ICSE Maths Solutions

Question-1. A shopkeeper bought a washing machine at a discount of 20% from a wholesaler the printed price the washing machine being *15000. The shopkeeper sells it to a consumer at a discount of 10% on the printed price. If the sales are intra-state and the rate of GST is 12%, find:

(i) the price inclusive of tax (under GST) at which the shopkeeper bought the machine

(ii) the price which 1 the consumer pays for the machine.

(iii) the tax (under GST) paid by the wholesaler to the State Government

(iv) the tax (under GST) paid by the shopkeeper to the State Government

(v) the tax (under GST) received  by the Central Government.

Answer -1

Printed Price of the washing machine = ₹18000

Discount rate = 20 %

Discount = (20/100) x ₹18000

= ₹3600

So, the selling price of the washing machine = ₹18000 – ₹3600 = ₹14400

The rate of GST = 12%

The taxes (under GST) for the purchase are

SGST = ₹14400 x (12/2)/100 = ₹864

CGST = ₹14400 x (12/2)/100 = ₹864

(i) Hence, the shopkeeper bought the machine at the price = ₹14400 + ₹864 + ₹864 = ₹16128

(iii) The tax (under GST) paid by wholesaler to State Government = ₹864

The machine is sold to a consumer at 10% discount of the List /printed Price

Discount = (10/100) x ₹18000

= ₹1800

So, the selling price for the shopkeeper = ₹18000 – ₹1800 = ₹16200

The taxes (under GST) for the purchase are

SGST = ₹16200 x (12/2)/100 = ₹972

CGST = ₹16200 x (12/2)/100 = ₹972

(ii) Thus, the consumer paid a price = ₹16200 + ₹972 + ₹972 = ₹18144

(iv) The tax (under GST) paid by shopkeeper to State Government = ₹972 – ₹864 = ₹108

(v) The tax (under GST) received by the central Govt = ₹972

Question-2  A manufacturer listed the price of his good at Rs 1600 per article  He allowed a discount of 25% to a wholesaler who in turn allowed a discount of 20% on the listed price to a retailer The retailer sells one article  to a  at a discount of 5% on the listed Price. if all the sales are intra-state and the rate of GST is 5%, find;

(i) the price per article inclusive  of tax (under GST) which the Wholesaler pays.

(ii) the price per article inclusive of tax (under GST) which the retailer pay

(iii) the amount which the consumer pays for the article.

(iv) the tax (under GST) paid by the whole to the State Government for the article

(v) the tax (under GST) paid by the retailer to the Central Government for the article,

(v) the tax (under GST) received by the State Government

Answer- 2

(i) The listed price per article = ₹1600

Discount rate from the manufacture = 25%

Discount = (25/100) x ₹1600 = ₹400

So, the selling price per article to the wholesaler = listed price – discount

= ₹1600 – ₹400

= ₹1200

The rate of GST = 5%

GST = 5% of ₹1200

= (5/100) x ₹1200

= ₹60

Thus, the price per article inclusive of tax (under GST) which the wholesaler pays = selling price of the manufacture + GST

= ₹1200 + ₹60

= ₹1260

(ii) The wholesaler resells at a discount of 20% on the listed price per article to the retailer

Discount = (20/100) x ₹1600

= ₹320

So, the selling price of the wholesaler = listed price – discount

= ₹1600 – ₹320

= ₹1280

The rate of GST = 5%

GST = 5% of ₹1280

= (5/100) x ₹1280

= ₹64

Thus, the price per article inclusive of tax (under GST) which the retailer pays = selling price of the wholesaler + GST

= ₹1280 + ₹64

= ₹1344

(iii) Further, the retailer resells at a discount of 5% on the listed per article to the consumer

Discount = (5/100) x ₹1600

= ₹80

So, the selling price of the wholesaler = listed price – discount

= ₹1600 – ₹80

= ₹1520

The rate of GST = 5%

GST = 5% of ₹1520

= (5/100) x ₹1520

= ₹76

Thus, the price per article inclusive of tax (under GST) which the consumer pays = selling price of the retailer + GST

= ₹1520 + ₹76

= ₹1596

(iv) The tax (under GST) paid by the wholesaler to the State Government for the article = ₹(64 – 62)/2

= ₹4/2

= 2

(v) The tax (under GST) paid by the retailer to the Central Government for the article = ₹ (76 – 84)/2

= ₹12/2

= ₹6

(vi) The tax (under GST) received by the State Government = ₹76/2 = ₹38

Question-3. Mukerjee purchased  a movie camera for Rs 25488 which includes 10%rebate on the list price and 18% tax (under GST) on the remaining Price. Find the marked price of the camera.

Answer -3

Let the marked price of the camera = ₹100

Rebate of 10% = 10% discount = ₹10

Remaining (selling) price of the camera = ₹90

The rate of GST = 18%

So, tax (under GST) = 18% of ₹90 = ₹16.2

Total cost of the camera = Selling price + GST

= ₹90 + ₹16.2

= ₹106.20

Now,

Given purchase price = ₹25488

If purchase price is ₹106.20 then marked price is ₹100

So, if purchase price is ₹1 then marked price is ₹(100/ 106.20)

Thus, if purchase price is ₹25488 then marked price is

₹ {(100/106.20) x 25488} = ₹24000

Therefore, the marked price of the movie camera = ₹24000

Question-4. The Marked Price of an article is Rs 7500 A shopkeeper buys the article from a wholesaler at some discount and sells t to a consumer at the marked price. The sales are intra-state and the rate of GST is 12%. lf the shopkeeper pays Rs 90 as tax (under GST)to the State Government find;

(i)  the amount of discount

(ii) the price inclusive  of tax  (under GST) of the article which the shopkeeper paid

to the wholesaler.

Answer -4

The marked price of the article = ₹7500

Let the discount be x%

Then, discount = (x/100) x ₹7500 = ₹75x

So, the selling price of the article from the wholesaler = ₹7500 – ₹75x

The rate of GST = 12%

The tax (under GST) paid by the shopkeeper to the State Government

= 6% of (₹7500 – ₹75x) … (i)

The shopkeeper resells the article at the marked price to a consumer

Then, the tax (under GST) paid by the shopkeeper to the State Government

= 6% of ₹7500 … (ii)

Hence, the net tax (under GST) paid by the shopkeeper to the State Government

= (ii) – (i)

= 6% of ₹75x

Given that the shopkeeper paid 90 as tax (under GST) to the State Government

So,

6% of ₹75x = ₹90

(6 × 75)x/100 = 90

x = (90 x 100)/(6 x 75)

x = 20

Thus, the discount is 20%

(i) Now, the amount of discount = 20% of 7500

= (20/100) x ₹7500

= ₹1500

(ii) The price inclusive of tax (under GST) of the article which the shopkeeper paid

to the wholesaler = (marked price – discount) + GST

GST = 12% of (marked price – discount)

= (12/100) x ₹(7500 – 1500)

= 0.12 x ₹6000

= ₹720

Therefore, the price inclusive of tax (under GST) of the article which the shopkeeper paid to the wholesaler = ₹6000 + ₹720 = ₹6720

Questiion-5. A retailer buys an article at a discount of 15% on the printed price front a wholesaler. He marks up the price by 10% on the printed price but due to competition in the mark. he allows a discount of 5% on the marked price to a buyer If the rate of GST is 12% and the buyer  pays Rs. 468.16 for the article inclusive  of tax (under GST). find

(i) the printed price of the article,

(ii) the profit Percentage of the retailer.

Answer -5

(i) the printed price of the article,= …..

Let the printed price of the article be ₹x

The retailer marks up the price by 10% on the printed price

So, the marked price by the retailer = ₹x + 10% of ₹x

= ₹x + ₹0.1x

= ₹1.1x

Due to competition the retailer allows discount of 5% on the marked price, then

The selling price of the article = ₹1.1x – discount

Discount = 5% of ₹1.1x

= ₹ (5/100) x 1.1x

= ₹0.055x

The rate of GST = 12%

The tax (under GST) for the purchase = 12% of the selling price set by the retailer

= 12% of ₹ (1.1x – 0.055x)

= ₹ (12/100) x (1.045x)

Thus, the price of the article inclusive of GST = ₹1.045x + ₹ (12/100) x (1.045x)

Given, buyer pays ₹468.16 for the article inclusive of tax (under GST)

So,

1.045x + (12/100) x (1.045x) = 468.16

1.045x + 0.1254x = 468.16

1.1704x = 468.16

x = 468.16/1.1704

x = ₹400

Therefore, the printed price of the article is ₹400

(ii) the profit Percentage of the retailer= ……

Buy at = 400 – 15% of ₹400 = ₹400 – ₹60 = ₹340

Sold at = (₹400 + 10% of ₹400) – 5% of (₹400 + 10% of ₹400)

= ₹(400 + 40) – [(5/100) x ₹400 + 40)]

= ₹440 – ₹ (0.05 x 440)

= ₹440 – ₹22

= ₹418

Therefore, profit = Selling price – cost price = ₹418 – ₹340 = ₹78

Therefore, the profit percentage =

(78/340) x 100 = 22.94%

— : End of ML Aggarwal GST Ch-Test Solutions :–


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